Tswana, also called Setswana, is spoken by about 7 million people, primarily in Botswana, where it is the national language, and in South Africa, where it holds official status. It is a Bantu language with a tonal system, agglutinative morphology, and a large set of noun classes. Written in the Latin alphabet, Tswana follows a subject–verb–object order and is central to the oral literature, music, and cultural traditions of the Tswana people. One vibrant expression of Tswana culture is the Setapa dance, a lively performance blending rhythmic stomping, colorful attire, and call-and-response singing at community celebrations.
Statistici
- Language Family: Niger-Congo 
- Writing System: Latin 
- Writing System Type: Alphabet 
- Writing Direction: L to R 
- Tones / Pitch Accent: 2 
- Morphology: Agglutinative 
- Cases: 0 
- Grammatical Gender / Noun Class: 10 
- Number of Verb Tenses: 2 
- Word Order: SVO 
- Number of Vowels (Monophthongs): 7 
- Number of Consonants: 29 
Zone unde e vorbită
- Ivory Coast (30.0%) (9.58 mil) 
- Ghana (22%) (7.57 mil) 

